Health

Antibody

A protein produced by the immune system to neutralize harmful invaders like viruses and bacteria.

Asymptomatic

Displaying no symptoms despite having a disease or infection.

Chronic Disease

A long-lasting condition that can be controlled but not cured, such as diabetes or hypertension.

Comorbidity

The simultaneous presence of two or more diseases or medical conditions in a patient.

Contagious

Capable of being transmitted from one person to another.

Diagnosis

The identification of a disease or condition by examining its signs and symptoms.

Epidemic

A sudden increase in the number of disease cases in a specific area.

Herd Immunity

When enough people in a population are immune to a disease, making its spread unlikely.

Immunity

The body’s ability to resist a particular disease or infection.

Immunocompromised

Having a weakened immune system, making one more susceptible to infections.

Incubation Period

The time between exposure to a pathogen and the appearance of symptoms.

Infection

The invasion and multiplication of pathogens in the body.

Inflammation

The body’s response to injury or infection, often causing redness, heat, and swelling.

Pandemic

An outbreak of a disease that spreads across multiple countries or continents.

Pathogen

A microorganism that can cause disease, such as a virus or bacterium.

Prevention

Steps taken to reduce the chance of getting a disease or condition.

Quarantine

The isolation of individuals to prevent the spread of contagious disease.

Symptom

A physical or mental feature indicating a possible medical condition.

Treatment

Medical care provided to manage or cure an illness or injury.

Vaccine

A biological preparation that provides immunity against a specific disease.


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